For immigrants in the United States, a criminal conviction can have life-altering consequences. Criminal convictions don’t just impact an individual’s criminal record; they can also deeply affect one’s immigration status. Immigrants convicted of certain crimes may face deportation, denial of visa or green card applications, or other obstacles to building a life in the U.S. Understanding how immigration court handles these cases and what steps to take can make a critical difference.
Types of Criminal Convictions
Criminal convictions are categorized in ways that can determine their impact on immigration status. Crimes like theft, fraud, and aggravated assault are often considered “crimes involving moral turpitude” (CIMT), which can make immigrants ineligible for visas or green cards. More severe crimes, labeled “aggravated felonies,” cover offenses such as drug trafficking, violent crimes, or serious fraud cases. Convictions in either of these categories may result in deportation or prevent re-entry to the U.S. if an immigrant leaves the country temporarily.
The process in immigration court can be complex, especially for individuals with criminal convictions. In many cases, a criminal conviction leads to removal proceedings, where a judge assesses whether an individual should be deported based on their criminal record. Some people may be eligible for relief from deportation, especially if they have family members who are U.S. citizens or if their life circumstances have changed. However, this relief is limited, and obtaining it requires strong evidence and often the help of a qualified attorney who understands both criminal and immigration law.
Additionally, criminal convictions can impact naturalization. For immigrants who hope to become U.S. citizens, having a criminal record may prevent them from meeting the “good moral character” requirement. Even minor crimes, if recent or repeated, could delay or block citizenship applications, underscoring how crucial it is to seek legal guidance if you’re an immigrant facing criminal charges.
Navigating these challenges requires knowledge and experienced legal assistance. At J. Molina Law Firm, we’re here to help you understand your legal choices and to stand by you as you work to protect your future in the U.S. Contact us today to discuss your case.
